Around the world, the cycle of pregnancy,
birth and becoming Mother––as well
as women’s other blood mysteries of menstruation and menopause––is revered and
acknowledged with elaborate ceremonies; women are recognized as the source of
all creation, or as Tamara Slayton describes—as “vessels of spiritual fire”
(Baker 1986:222). It is no small miracle to have two people making use of one
external body. It is no small matter that a woman can nourish life with milk
produced in her breasts. An Orthodox
Jewish woman described that in her tradition, a woman in her Moontime is
revered for reflecting the creative power of the Divine: the power to bring
another human being into life. Thus, she is treated deferentially by men,
especially during this time in her monthly cycle. This role as creator and
bearer of life is recognized by most cultures as one of utmost power; females
are respected, feared and held in awe for this primal blood mystery.
The Power of Ma! In
Assam, India, there is a temple specifically honoring the “yoni” or vagina of
the Goddess Khamakya. Once a year at this temple, the goddess is said to be
menstruating. Men and women from around the country stop work and come to the
temple to honor her fertility. Flowing deep inside the temple is a stream that
turns red at this time of year. People stand in line for days to be able to
kneel by this stream and collect the healing water—the menstrual blood of
Khamakya. Women often run out of the temple, moved by their contact with the
Great Mother goddess, crying and calling out, “Ma, Ma, Ma.”
“Ma, Ma, Ma”… it is a
universal sound that has called for mother for thousands of years. It is a word
that is embedded in our language in the words: Mama, Mammal, Mammary—words related to mothering. It is a sound that often emanates
naturally from a newborn’s voice when calling for mother.
The specific word “mama”––for mother––exists in numerous languages: Russian,
Mayan, Quechuan, Swahili, Albanian, Hungarian, Indonesian, Swahili, Turkish,
Hawaiian, Arizona Hopi, Chickasaw, Chinook, Creek, Koasati. Many other
languages have words related to motherhood with roots in Sanskrit (see list below).
In my work as MotherTouch perinatal massage educator, doula, and rites of passage guide, I remind students and clients of this essential wisdom and reverence for becoming Mother.
Sanskrit, considered to be the “mother of
all languages,” has words for mother that relates to most Indo-European words
for mother. In Sanskrit, mother
is: Maatrih, maatah, maatur, maatrikah.
MOTHER:
Afirkaans: MA,
MOEDER
Latin:
MATER, MATRIX ("origin")
--Czech: MATKA, MATINKA
--Danish: MOR
--Hungarian: MAMA
--Mayan: MAMAH
--Slovak: MAMINKA, MATKA,
MAMKA
--Swahili: MAMA
--Polish: MATKA
--Quechuan: MAMA
--Spanish: MADRE
--Vietnamese: ME, ME DE
--Old English: MODOR
--Hopi (Arizona): MAAMA
--Zulu: UMAME
www.websters-online-dictionary.org/definition/english
RELATED WORDS:
--Tolowa (NW California):
ME-DRE, "mother-in-law".
--Western Abenaki (Quebec) MAMAN--"food (baby talk)"
--Turkish MAMA, "(baby)
food". Interestingly, the Turkish words for mother are ANNE or ANA. ???Cf.
Skt. ANNAH, "food"; IS THAT’S SANSKRIT?
--Swahili MAMA MZAZI,
"mother-who-produces-offspring"
--Albanian: MATRICE,
"womb"
--Finnish: EMA"MAA,
"mother-country"
--Spanish: MAMAR--suck, devour food; acquire in infancy"
.--English: MAMMAL,
"breast-feeder".
--Latin: MAMMA, "breast"
; --Greek: MAMME--
"midwife, grandmother";
--Ancient Greek: MAMMAN-- "cry for food".
--Hawaiian: MAMA, "to chew, but not swallow"(such as mothers
pre-masticating food for infants)
Some tribes of people, like the Assam in Africa, call
themselves "maharis", or "motherhoods."